Digestion. It’s that kind of icky thing that is supposed to go on without notice. We don’t really want to think about it, but it comes back to talk to us when it’s not working right.
Nausea. Bloating. Heartburn. Gas. Reflux. Diarrhea. Constipation. Even vomiting. Who wants to think about that?
But nearly three quarters of you normally have at least one of these digestion problems regularly. And if you’re trying to heal from a more complex health challenge, it’s highly likely digestive troubles are part of your picture. Not only are they uncomfortable, but they are an important signal that something in your body needs attention.
Because digestion is so important for health, I want to make sure that you have the information you need to create your good digestion foundation.
What are Digestion Problems?
Though they range from mild to severe, digestion problems can be symptoms, like heartburn, reflux, indigestion, nausea, bloating, or diarrhea. But digestion problems can also be a diagnosis, like Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Colitis, Crohn’s disease, and Celiac Disease. They can also be functional problems, like when your motility is too slow (constipation) or too fast (diarrhea). And don’t forget things like food sensitivities that can cause some or all of these symptoms.
All of these are signs or symptoms that signal that your gut isn’t working properly and needs to be supported. And no matter what health challenge you are facing, whether it is digestive in nature or not, we need to get your digestion working efficiently so your body can access the raw materials it needs for healing and maintenance.
Why Good Digestion is Key to Health
Of course, your body needs lots of high quality nutrients to perform its duties. You know, all those seen and unseen things it does every single day to keep you breathing, moving, and living.
If you think about the mechanics and chemistry of it, you chew your food up. Then little broken down molecules, like sugars, fats, and proteins or amino acids are absorbed into your bloodstream for use in your cells, tissues, organs, and systems.
Without this working right, you essentially starve to death, or at least work at a deficit.
If your carbohydrate digestion isn’t working well, your muscles may not have enough ATP to produce energy, and you feel fatigued.
If your fat digestion isn’t working well, you may not have the raw materials your body needs to create hormones or nerve cells, and you may feel moody, or experience pain, or memory loss.
If you can’t digest your proteins properly, your brain may not have the raw materials it needs to make your neurotransmitters, and you may feel depressed, or anxious, or irritable.
If you are low in particular vitamins or minerals, like B vitamins, for example, your liver may not be able to detoxify your waste as well as it should.
In this way, poor digestion can lead to just about any sign or symptom you can think of, though it might be difficult to track it back directly. And this is why, to give your body a fighting chance to maintain itself in full health, we want to make sure that your digestion is working at the top of its game.
A well-functioning digestive system also protects your body from outside invaders or pathogens that come in with your food, no matter how clean it is. If this function breaks down, for any number of reasons, you become susceptible to infections that can create more complex symptoms.
Beyond the fact that poor digestion can compromise your body’s ability to do it’s important work, there is an increasing amount of research that hypothesizes that one of the major sources of autoimmune disease is a permeable gut membrane.
So you can see how very important it is for us to evaluate and support our digestive systems at the highest level of health we can.
How to Assess Your Digestion
To assess your digestion, you want to look at the whole system from top to bottom.
Because digestion starts in your mouth, take a minute to consider how well you chew your food. Do you wolf your food down, or do you give yourself time to mix your food with your saliva?
Next down the line is the stomach. Your stomach produces a super important piece of the digestion puzzle: stomach acid. Without enough stomach acid, you can’t fully break down your protein, you are more vulnerable to infections because it’s supposed to kill them, and you are also susceptible to B12 and iron deficiency.
And though people often mistakenly believe the opposite, reflux and heartburn are actually a sign of not having enough stomach acid. This is because the acid helps maintain the sphincter that keeps stomach acid out of the esophagus.
Your stomach acid is ALSO responsible for causing you to release bile and pancreatic enzymes, for fat, protein, and carbohydrate digestion. It also helps move things along in your intestines.
So, to assess your stomach acid, consider: do you experience heartburn or reflux? How about poor fat digestion? Or constipation? A heavy feeling in your stomach long after you ate? Do you have a lot of food sensitivities? Mental health complaints?
If so, you may not have enough stomach acid to help move your digestion process along, release your needed co-factors for digestion, or the acid necessary to fully break down your proteins into amino acids and peptides.
Next in line is the small and large intestine. For many of you out there, the small intestine is not your friend when you eat the wrong foods. You experience such intense bloating that you may look 6 months pregnant. Or you experience brain fog with the wrong foods. Or maybe gas that smells so bad you’re afraid to go out in public.
The small intestine should have relatively low levels of bacteria, while the large intestine is designed to be teeming with beneficial bacteria. If you have trouble with diarrhea, constipation, bloating, brain fog, it may be a sign that your microbiome is out of balance. Stool testing or Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) breath testing may help you determine if dysbiosis is part of your digestive challenge.
Finally, at the far end of digestion is your poop, which is an awesome assessment tool. Your stool should be a number 3 or 4 on the Bristol Stool chart, slightly “S” shaped, soft, and well formed. And it should sink.
If this isn’t true for you or your poop, it can tell you that you may need to evaluate your digestive health and track down what is irritating it. Too mushy, and you likely have inflammation in your gut, possibly from food or medication sensitivities or infections. Too hard and dry, you may also be dealing with food sensitivities, infections, too little water, or poor motility.
One of the biggest controls you have over your digestion is understanding how the foods you eat are affecting you. Becoming a skilled food-symptom tracker can help you determine where you can improve your symptoms simply by making some dietary changes. Learning about the right therapeutic diet template as a starting place can help. In many cases, this is all you need to do to feel much better. And even if you have deeper layers to investigate, this buys you some symptom relief while you work on figuring out the underlying issues.
How to Support Your Digestion Foundation
Step 2 in my Roadmap to Recovery (you can grab your free copy here) is to Lay A Solid Health Foundation. As I hope you can gather by now, this is nowhere more important than with your digestive health.
Here are a few of the digestive foundation supports I recommend for most of my clients as they walk their road to recovery. Not all of these will be right for you. As with everything in Functional Nutrition, you will want to evaluate how right they are FOR YOU. If your body gives you negative feedback, listen to that closely, and see what else you can learn from it.
#1 Stomach acid: A little apple cider vinegar, lemon juice, or Betaine Hydrochloride supplement before meals can support your stomach acid, and make sure your proteins are fully breaking down, your secretions are flowing well, you are absorbing your B12 and iron, and your sphincters remain closed. Avoid this support if you have ulcers, or are currently infected with H. pylori, a bacterium.
#2 Enzymes/phytonutrients: If stomach acid has been low fore some time, you may need additional enzyme support for digestion. One way to get more natural enzymes is from colorful plant foods. Another option is chewable tablets or capsules. If you don’t have a gallbladder, taking ox bile as a supplement may be important to help your body properly digest the fats it needs for hormonal and brain health.
#3 Probiotics: An essential part of your healthy digestive tract is a vibrant, healthy community of beneficial bacteria. Adding a probiotic supplement can be a helpful addition for most gut problems. However, some people have a difficult time with some or all types of probiotics. If this is you, listen to your body, and maybe look into gut testing to see why. It’s often related to bacterial overgrowth or infections. If standard collections of Acidophilus and Bifido bacteria seem to cause trouble, you may do better on a soil-based, or a spore-based formula. (Email me about how to access MegaSpore Biotic probiotic supplement). Experiment to see what works.
#4 Essential Fatty Acids: Certain essential fatty acids are necessary for gut repair and maintenance. Some of these EFAs are made by beneficial bacteria in your gut (hence the benefit of using probiotics). Adding fish oil supplement and cod liver oil can help provide these needed nutrients.
#5 Vagus Nerve Support: Certain behaviors encourage the vagus nerve, the largest connection between the brain and your involutary organs. Things like gargling, singing loudly, bouncing on a trampoline, deep breathing, meditation, laughing, or yoga help promote digestive motility, and can be especially helpful for constipation or gastropareisis.
#6 Habits That Encourage Good Motility: Stopping eating by 6 or 7 pm, and avoiding food until your breakfast in the morning, as well as waiting beyond 12 hours between dinner and breakfast, can help restore your digestion by giving the system a break. This also goes for snacking between meals, if you don’t already struggle with low blood sugar issues.
#7 Chewing: Fully chewing your food, until you can taste the sweetness of it, not only helps promote the proper “rest and digest” nervous system state, it also mixes your food really well with digestive enzymes and secretions that help it absorb better.
#8 Bitters: Digestive bitters promote secretion of saliva, bile, and pancreatic enzymes, which all support good digestion, breakdown, and absorption of the foods you eat.
#9 Avoid Food Sensitivities: Foods that you know cause trouble for your digestion should be avoided. This can be a blind spot for many people, because many of you are sensitive to common foods, like gluten and dairy, but because you never take a full break from eating them, you can’t tell. Avoid your known sensitivities. If you’re not sure, but suspect you may be sensitive to foods, you can do an elimination diet to explore this possibility.
Conclusion:
Because poor digestion is linked to so many health problems, including autoimmune diseases, and because digestion is the fundamental center of health, you owe it to yourself to create a solid digestion foundation as a major part of your road to recovery.
And contrary to popular belief, there is no one solution for everyone, but only specific and targeted solutions for YOU. I encourage you to experiment with some of the supports I mentioned here to work on reducing symptoms and to lay your digestion foundation. This may give you the breathing room you need to investigate deeper. Or perhaps you will uncover the one or two things that will help you resolve your challenge at the roots.
When digestive symptoms continue over weeks, months, or years, it’s time to get serious about searching for root causes and resolving them. When you are ready for some support identifying and resolving your digestion troubles, schedule a free Assessment Session with me to get my opinion on how you may need to move forward. Or to learn more about what YOUR Roadmap to Recovery might look like, download your Roadmap here.
